There was a question last week whether it is better to trade in your own name or in a company name. My answer is trade in both
This is why:
-If are a short term trader you want to trade from a company as your tax rate is lower. This is assuming you are on the highest marginal rate as an individual. Also if you are a trader then you want to keep your short term trading activities separate to your long term trading (more than three years, SARS’s Test)
-If you are looking to hold shares longer than three years then put this brokers account into your personal name.
SARS’s test whether you should be taxed on capitals gains or whether you should be taxed on normal tax for share trading is whether or not you hold the instrument for three years.
- The inclusion rate for capital gains in your personal name is 33% then you are taxed on this at your marginal rate. Effective capital gain’s tax 13%
- The capital gains inclusion rate in companies is 66% then this is taxed at 28%. Effective Rate 18, 5%
Its best to keep your long term trades over three years separate to your short term trades. This way SARS does not challenge trying to make your long term capital gains trading profits.
Also remember that when you use instruments like CFD’s you are open to SARS always challenging you that profits should be classed as TRADING profits even if you hold them more than three years. The nature of the instrument lends itself to trading.